Robotic cholecystectomy is gaining traction and appears to improve patient outcomes compared to open surgery.

• Robotic approach linked to 85% lower odds of bile duct injury (OR 0.15) and 74% lower odds of death (OR 0.26).
• Patients undergoing robotic cholecystectomy had a 3.4-day shorter postoperative stay but incurred $1,000 more in costs.

Surgeons should consider robotic surgery for appropriate patients, especially given its advantages over open procedures.

• Similar outcomes to laparoscopic cholecystectomy, with reduced major complications noted.