Key Risk Factors for Rectal Cancer Recurrence

Success in rectal cancer treatment depends on predicting recurrence risks. Swedish registry data on 9428 patients revealed major impacts on distant recurrence from factors like pt4a, pn2b, tumor deposit, lymph node yield, and tumor level. Pathologic stage and identified risk factors guided different recurrence risks across treatment groups. Recognizing key risk factors alongside stage allows tailored surveillance and treatment decisions for improved outcomes.