Emotional Intelligence Mitigates Burnout in Medical and Surgical Residents

A 3-year study investigated the connection between emotional intelligence and burnout in medical and surgical residents. The research, conducted at a Michigan hospital, revealed a significant rise in burnout levels during the first year of residency. Emotional exhaustion increased by 44% but later decreased by 23% in the third year. Both medical and surgical residents experienced reduced well-being, particularly in the first year. Notably, emotional intelligence was linked to lower emotional exhaustion, highlighting its role in combating burnout during medical and surgical residency.