Real-time organ hypoperfusion detection with Indocyanine Green
Real-time organ hypoperfusion detection using Indocyanine Green in a piglet model showed immediate decreases in oscillation signals in most organs when peripheral arterial supply was occluded. Complete disappearance of oscillation curves was observed when central arterial supply was blocked. Continuous monitoring using high-frequency, low-dose ICG bolus regimen successfully detected organ hypoperfusion in real-time, offering potential for improved surgical decision-making.
Female surgical trainees who lose a pregnancy face physical, mental, and professional harm, and most programs offer no clear support, according to a qualitative study of surgeons and trainees.
LGBTQ+ general surgery applicants use small signals to judge whether a residency program is psychologically safe, and some hide their identity to avoid being filtered out.
