Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies · 12 March 2025

Acute pancreatitis incidence and mortality remain significant in England

An analysis of 260,009 acute pancreatitis patients in England from 2013 to 2023 reveals an incidence rate rising by 2.6% annually, with 456 cases per million. In-hospital mortality stands at 4.5%, while the 10-year survival rate reaches 63.9%. Factors influencing better long-term outcomes include biliary etiologies, younger age, and the absence of intensive care unit admission. A significant 30.2% of patients experience readmission after a median follow-up of 45 months.

Journal Article by Lucocq J, Barbour F (…) Pandanaboyana S et 3 al. in HPB (Oxford)

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J Am Coll Surg5 Nov 2026

Waiting after pulmonary embolism cuts complications

Patients who needed emergency general surgery within 60 days of a pulmonary embolism had more major complications than those operated on later, in a national database study.

J Am Coll Surg5 Nov 2026

Waiting 60 days after pulmonary embolism before emergency surgery is linked to fewer complications.

Among 3,785 patients who had emergency general surgery after acute pulmonary embolism, those operated on at least 60 days later had markedly fewer major adverse events (adjusted OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.37–0.55).

Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies3 Nov 2026

Emergency surgery: lung complications raise death risk

After major emergency abdominal surgery, patients who develop lung complications face much higher death risk, most sharply in the first days.

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