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Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies ·

Endoscopy Outperforms CT in Diagnosing Serious Esophageal Corrosive Injuries

Esophageal corrosive injuries, predominantly from intentional alkaline ingestion, present serious medical hurdles, with a mortality rate of 6.2% and stricture formation occurring in 24.7% of cases. A comprehensive meta-analysis of 44 studies highlighted that endoscopy demonstrates higher sensitivity (82.4%) than computed tomography (63.8%) for predicting adverse outcomes. The study emphasizes a critical need for targeted management strategies for high-risk patients, especially those with grade III injuries, to mitigate morbidity and mortality.

Review by Papaconstantinou D, Katsaros I (…) Schizas D et 6 al. in BMC Surg

Copyright © 2025 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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