Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies · 22 September 2026

Outcomes after Emergency Surgery in Older GI Cancer Patients

Older adults with gastrointestinal cancer show varied 12-month recovery trajectories post-emergency surgery, with significant implications for patient counseling and planning.

In a cohort of 15,398 patients, 7.2% had prolonged recovery and 13.2% faced sustained institutional dependence after surgery.
Key risk factors for prolonged recovery included stage IV disease (adjusted relative risk [ARR] 1.92), a Charlson Comorbidity Index greater than 2 (ARR 1.79), and frailty (ARR 4.50).
Major postoperative complications and extended ICU stays heightened these risks.

Surgeons should assess these factors to better predict recovery trajectories and tailor postoperative care accordingly.

Journal Article by Angez M, Woldesenbet S (…) Pawlik TM et 6 al. in J Am Coll Surg

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J Am Coll Surg5 Nov 2026

Waiting after pulmonary embolism cuts complications

Patients who needed emergency general surgery within 60 days of a pulmonary embolism had more major complications than those operated on later, in a national database study.

J Am Coll Surg5 Nov 2026

Waiting 60 days after pulmonary embolism before emergency surgery is linked to fewer complications.

Among 3,785 patients who had emergency general surgery after acute pulmonary embolism, those operated on at least 60 days later had markedly fewer major adverse events (adjusted OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.37–0.55).

Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies3 Nov 2026

Emergency surgery: lung complications raise death risk

After major emergency abdominal surgery, patients who develop lung complications face much higher death risk, most sharply in the first days.

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