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Body mass index did not independently predict outcomes after robotic liver resection

Obesity alone did not predict worse results after robotic liver surgery at experienced centers.

  • Non-textbook outcomes occurred in 22.0% of 2,905 patients across 29 centers.
  • Unadjusted rates were 19.6% (normal) to 24.2% (overweight), with no independent link to body mass index after adjustment.
  • Surgical complexity, indication, and extent of resection drove outcomes instead.

For patients with obesity who are already selected for robotic resection at high-volume centers, body mass index alone should not exclude them. The study does not address whether robotic, laparoscopic, or open surgery is the better choice for these patients.

Journal Article by Li Z, Raptis DA (…) Clavien PA et 73 al. in BMC Surg

Copyright © 2026 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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