A study of 652 patients undergoing emergency surgery for acute irreducible inguinal hernias revealed that 15% required bowel resection. Key preoperative risk factors for resection included femoral hernia and intestinal obstruction, with additional factors like female gender, older age, and comorbidities increasing likelihood of surgery. Patients needing resection had heightened post-operative complications and longer hospitalizations. […]
Category: Hernia
Laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair enhances quality of life significantly
Health-related quality of life improves markedly for patients post-laparoscopic hiatal hernia repair with anterior 180° fundoplication. Over 12 months, physical functioning surged from 66.3 to 95.6, and bodily pain scores rose from 38.1 to 79.2 (p < 0.001). Notable enhancements in social functioning and mental health were also reported, with 72.5% of patients medication-free after […]
Free flap reconstruction effectively addresses large abdominal wall defects
A systematic review analyzed 32 studies on free flap reconstruction for abdominal wall defects, involving 104 procedures with an average defect size of 330 cm². Notably, there were no reports of flap loss, indicating the technique’s safety and effectiveness. Infection was identified as the primary predictor of postoperative complications. These findings suggest consistent outcomes across […]
Minimally invasive surgery shows better outcomes for groin hernias
A systematic review and meta-analysis revealed that minimally invasive surgery (MIS) for acute groin hernias significantly reduces the rates of bowel resection, superficial surgical site infections, and hospital length of stay compared to traditional open surgery. Although both approaches showed similar results regarding operation duration, prosthesis use, and overall postoperative complications, the advantages of MIS […]
Gastropexy reduces recurrence rates of giant hiatal hernias.
In a study involving 77 patients with giant hiatal hernias, those undergoing anterior gastropexy experienced significantly lower recurrence rates of hiatal hernias and esophagitis compared to those without the procedure. Despite longer operating times for the gastropexy group, both groups showed no differences in post-operative complications. Symptom relief, including reductions in heartburn and reflux, was […]
Robotic-assisted approach shows improved outcomes for hernia repairs
A retrospective analysis of 120 ventral hernia repairs highlights the advantages of robotic-assisted techniques over laparoscopic methods. The robotic group demonstrated significantly higher mean hernia defects, shorter operating times, fewer postoperative complications, reduced pain scores at 24 hours and 14 days post-surgery, and better patient well-being scores. Notably, the robotic approach minimized the need for […]
Balloon trocar dissection enhances efficiency in inguinal hernia repair.
In laparoscopic enhanced totally extra-peritoneal inguinal hernia repairs, balloon trocar dissection outperforms optical trocar entry by significantly shortening surgery duration (62 vs. 75 min, p
Hybrid 3D and Sandwich Techniques Show Superior Outcomes in Hernia Repair
A network meta-analysis of 20 studies evaluated various mesh placement techniques for parastomal hernia repair. Results indicated that the hybrid 3D technique significantly reduced hernia recurrence and surgical site infections compared to keyhole and Sugarbaker methods. Among the assessed methods, the Sandwich technique ranked highest in terms of the lowest recurrence rates. Both hybrid 3D […]
Robotic surgery improves outcomes for hiatal and paraesophageal hernia repair
A study of 1,834 patients revealed a significant increase in the adoption of robotic surgery for hiatal and paraesophageal hernia repairs. Robotic techniques led to superior symptom resolution compared to open surgery, especially in larger hernias. Although overall rates for recurrence and reoperation remained low, robotic surgery exhibited a higher recurrence rate for large hernias […]
Minimally invasive surgery reduces recovery time for frail patients.
Minimally invasive surgery for frail patients undergoing emergency hernia repairs leads to shorter hospital stays compared to open surgery, according to data from the National Surgical Quality Improvement Program. The study analyzed 1,893 patients, revealing no increase in 30-day mortality or changes in discharge destinations. Most patients (83.62%) originally received open repairs. These findings emphasize […]