BMC Surg24 Jul 2024
Researchers found that adherence to specific components of an enhanced recovery program, including no nasogastric tube, early mobilization, early regular diet, postoperative multimodal analgesia, and early discontinuation of maintenance intravenous fluids, significantly reduced length of stay, readmission rates, and complication rates in colorectal surgery patients.…
Int J Colorectal Dis23 Jul 2024
In a study of 1,958 colon cancer patients, a lower distal resection margin distance, advanced N stage, and fewer lymph nodes dissected were associated with increased risk of anastomotic recurrence (AR). The 3-year AR risk was lowest when the proximal resection margin was ≥6 cm,…
Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract23 Jul 2024
Low preoperative platelet count and high serum CEA levels are significant predictors of poor disease-free and overall survival in early colorectal cancer patients (pT2N0M0 or pT3N0M0). Platelet count is a protective factor for disease-free survival, while CEA level is an independent risk factor for overall…
Ann Surg21 Jul 2024
The DoubleCheck study implemented an enhanced care bundle targeting modifiable risk factors during colorectal surgery, resulting in a significant reduction in colorectal anastomotic leakage (CAL) compared to historical controls. Patients in the intervention group experienced fewer intraoperative risk factors and a lower incidence of CAL…
J Gastrointest Oncol21 Jul 2024
YIV-906, combined with standard neoadjuvant chemoradiation for locally advanced rectal cancer, markedly decreased severe gastrointestinal toxicity. The study enrolled 24 patients, achieving a 16.7% complete or near-complete response rate and a median overall survival of 74.9 months. Notably, acute grade 3 diarrhea occurred in only…
Int J Surg18 Jul 2024
Circulating tumor cells (CTCs) detected in 37% of colorectal cancer patients with peritoneal metastases were associated with shorter recurrence-free and overall survival after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy. Patients with CTCs post-neoadjuvant treatment had significantly worse outcomes. Adjuvant therapy improved prognosis in CTC-positive patients…
Front Surg18 Jul 2024
Abdominal wound length significantly affects the time of first flatus passage, hospital stay length, and cytokine levels among colorectal cancer patients. Smaller wounds and lower postoperative interleukin-6 levels are associated with quicker recovery and shorter hospital stays. This study highlights the intricate relationship between wound…
BMC Surg17 Jul 2024
Low neighborhood socioeconomic status is associated with poor outcomes in young adults with colorectal cancer. Patients in the lowest quintile were more likely to present with metastases and had lower survival rates compared to those in the highest quintile. Racial disparities were also observed, with…
Langenbecks Arch Surg17 Jul 2024
High-volume colorectal center study finds low rates of severe complications and conversions to open surgery in laparoscopic sigmoidectomy for fistulizing diverticular disease. 10.6% experienced Clavien-Dindo grade ≥ III complications with a 1.9% rate of anastomotic leaks. Most patients were stoma-free at last follow-up with only 0.9% mortality…
Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract16 Jul 2024
The Double Balloon Interventional Platform (DBIP) significantly reduced the mean procedure time for colorectal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) by 36.5% compared to traditional methods (88.6 vs. 139.5 minutes, p