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Intense pre-operative information course (IPIC) and higher pre-operative weight loss significantly contribute to sustained weight loss post-bariatric surgery, with 80.5% achieving EWL ≥ 50% and 53.1% achieving EWL ≥ 70%. Those who underwent IPIC had increased likelihood of maintaining EWL ≥ 50% and ≥ 70%…
Bariatric surgery significantly improved urinary incontinence scores among obese Asian women, with age and gynecological history influencing the degree of improvement. Among 200 participants, 50.5% reported UI symptoms before surgery, with an average weight loss of 29 kg and a mean BMI drop of 11.2…
Patients with BMI ≥ 50 kg/m undergoing single anastomosis duodenal switch (SADI-S) had higher and sustained weight-loss results compared to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB), along with better comorbidity resolution. Both procedures showed similar safety profiles, but further research is needed to confirm the long-term safety of SADI-S. This…
After bariatric surgery, many patients experience insufficient weight loss or regain. This study examines the utilization of anti-obesity medications (AOMs) post-surgery using a large database. Among 59,160 patients, AOM use was highest for topiramate, with varying age and racial distributions. Despite weight concerns, AOMs are…
Metabolic bariatric surgery offers durable weight loss and medical improvement for obesity, contrary to misconceptions about obesity as a lack of willpower. Despite its effectiveness and safety, surgical treatment remains vastly underutilized due to societal stigma and patient misconceptions. Healthcare practitioners must combat these perceptions,…
After bariatric surgery, cardiovascular disease risk scores significantly decrease, showing a greater reduction in patients with optimal weight loss compared to suboptimal weight loss. 91% of patients experienced a decrease in their Framingham score one year post-surgery, with a mean CVD risk score decrease from…
Researchers compared the efficacy of adding an anti-reflux mechanism during one anastomosis gastric bypass (OAGB) to treat preoperative GERD and prevent de novo GERD. The study found that the anti-reflux suture reduced the incidence of de novo GERD symptoms, with a lower rate in patients…
Patients with chronic pain syndromes showed similar improvements in weight and psychological wellbeing after bariatric metabolic surgery (BMS) compared to patients without pain. However, the relationship between weight loss and improved self-efficacy to control eating behaviors was weaker in patients with chronic pain. Further research…
Researchers compared capsule-based pH testing and GERD symptom scoring in bariatric surgery patients. They found no significant difference in GERD symptom scores between patients with and without a diagnosis based on pH testing. Objective pH testing may aid in procedure selection and informed consent, potentially…
Large language models (LLMs) like GPT-4 significantly improve the readability of bariatric surgery patient education materials (PEMs), with responses ranging from 6th to 9th grade reading levels. While GPT-3.5 and GPT-4 showed similar accuracy and comprehensiveness in simplifying responses, Bard's responses were less comprehensive when…
