J Gastrointest Surg27 Nov 2023
Analyzing 37 studies covering January 2000 to October 2021, researchers explored surgical cancer care in US safety-net hospitals (SNHs). Breast cancer (43%), colorectal (30%), and hepatopancreatobiliary (16%) cases were most represented. Barriers like financial constraints, cultural/language issues, and insurance limitations were common, contributing to advanced…
J Surg Res27 Nov 2023
Analyzing over 600,000 cases at Veterans Affairs teaching hospitals, this study delves into resident operative autonomy, revealing distinct patient and case differences. In cases where residents operate independently, patients were younger, had lower comorbidities, and underwent less complex procedures. Notably, core general surgery cases dominated,…
Perspectives, Opinions and Curiosities26 Nov 2023
In the healthcare hustle, achieving top-notch surgical care consistently demands teamwork and a culture shift. Researchers spill the tea on creating a Highly Reliable Quality Care Culture. The keys? Teamwork, transparency, and embracing failure. Learn the principles - fear of failure, sensitivity, no oversimplification, resilience,…
BMC Surg26 Nov 2023
Researchers dive into elective surgery prep for obese individuals, testing a dietitian-led very low calorie diet clinic's impact. Over 141 participants witnessed improved American Society of Anesthesiologists and Surgical Risk Calculator scores. Results suggest potential benefits, calling for randomized controlled trials to validate this approach.…
Ann Surg Open24 Nov 2023
In the epic battle of surgery techniques, researchers peek into surgeons' minds and muscles during live laparoscopic and robotic surgeries. Surprise twist: laparoscopy flexes more muscle power, especially in the right-side troops. Meanwhile, the robotic realm demands more brainpower, with greater cognitive stress observed. It's…
BMC Surg23 Nov 2023
In a comprehensive study of 3,684 patients undergoing percutaneous transesophageal gastro-tubing (PTEG) in Japan, researchers found a mere 1.3% complication rate. PTEG served diverse purposes, with 1,455 cases for decompression and 2,193 for feeding. Notably, complications led to minimal invasive treatments, predominantly red blood cell…
Surg Endosc23 Nov 2023
Exploring the surge in indocyanine green's (ICG) role in surgeries, this meta-review of 116 studies uncovered varying ICG applications, from bariatric to urologic procedures. Despite benefits in anastomotic leak prevention, especially in colorectal surgery, and limited advantages in sentinel node detection, the study cautions on…
J Surg Res23 Nov 2023
In a pioneering initiative, academic surgeons underwent a six-week Positive Intelligence (PQ) training program, aiming to uplift mental fitness and well-being. Results from 15 participants showed significant PQ score improvements (59 to 65), endorsing the program's impact. High users reported ongoing benefits, fostering a supportive…
Digital Surgery and Telemedicine23 Nov 2023
To advance solid organ transplantation, the integration of personalized medicine is paramount. Beyond enhanced risk assessment and diagnostics, there's a pressing need for targeted therapies and predictive markers. The study advocates a paradigm shift, urging clinicians to embrace uncertainty and probabilistic reasoning. Crucially, effective communication…
Br J Surg22 Nov 2023
In the ever-evolving realm of robotic surgery, researchers conducted a systematic review to pinpoint reliable tools for assessing surgeons' technical skills. Among 247 studies, global rating scales and the da Vinci Skills Simulator took the lead. However, scrutiny revealed a lack of robust validation for…