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Gastrointest Endosc12 May 2024

Reducing Invasive Evaluations in Patients with Incidental Common Bile Duct Dilation

Endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) for incidental common bile duct (CBD) dilation revealed that only 8.3% of cases had significant findings. Researchers identified predictors including age ≥70, non-biliary-type abdominal pain, CBD diameter ≥15 mm, and prior ERCP. A novel clinical prediction model was created, scoring age, pain…

Int J Surg8 May 2024

Self-inflatable Balloon for Treating Refractory Benign Esophageal Strictures

The novel self-help inflatable balloon (SHIB) showed high efficacy and safety in treating refractory benign esophageal strictures, with a clinical success rate of 51.2%. Patients experienced significant improvements in dysphagia scores, decreased stricture length, and prolonged intervention-free intervals. Endoscopic resection was particularly effective, with stricture…

Endoscopy7 May 2024

Recommendations for Colorectal Polypectomy and Endoscopic Mucosal Resection

ESGE recommends cold snare polypectomy for diminutive and small polyps, and hot snare polypectomy for larger adenomatous polyps. For large nonpedunculated polyps, conventional endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR) is preferred, with underwater EMR as an alternative. After piecemeal EMR, thermal ablation of resection margins is advised…

Dig Dis Sci7 May 2024

Strategy-Focused Training in Colorectal Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Colorectal ESD training with a focus on strategic preoperative techniques, including gravity traction, led to favorable outcomes with high en bloc and curative resection rates. Proficiency growth was evident after about 50 cases, with challenges varying across early and late phases. Traction-assisted ESD, particularly planned…

Surgical Endoscopy6 May 2024

Advancements in Endoscopic Cryotherapy in Gastrointestinal Diseases

Endoscopic cryotherapy has shown safety and efficacy in treating gastrointestinal conditions, including complete eradication of dysplasia and neoplasia in Barrett's esophagus. It serves as a second-line treatment for refractory cases and an alternative to surgical resection for duodenal adenomas. Innovative applications for gastrointestinal bleeding and…

Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract5 May 2024

Effectiveness of Endoscopic Ultrasound in Predicting Colorectal Invasion of Pelvic Masses

The study evaluated the effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasound (EUS) in predicting colorectal invasion in patients with pelvic masses. EUS showed high diagnostic accuracy with sensitivity of 83.3% and specificity of 97.8%. It is recommended for preoperative diagnosis by gynecologists to determine suitable surgical methods and…

Surg Endosc4 May 2024

Acupuncture Point Stimulation Improves Tolerance in Non-Sedated Upper GI Endoscopy

Researchers conducted a double-blinded, randomized controlled trial to examine the effects of transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation of acupuncture points (acu-tens) during non-sedated oesophagogastroduodenoscopy (OGDS). The trial included 348 subjects undergoing elective diagnostic OGDS. The success rate of OGDS was significantly higher with acu-tens (77.8%) than…