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Surgical Endoscopy

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J Gastroenterol Hepatol7 Nov 2023

Comparing Strategies for Crohn’s Disease Strictures: Endoscopy vs. Surgery

In the battle against Crohn's disease-related strictures, researchers compared endotherapy (ET) and surgical therapy (ST) outcomes. The study, encompassing 59 patients with 12+ months of follow-up, showed a significantly higher re-intervention rate with ET. However, it also highlighted that re-operation could be avoided for most…

HPB & Spleen6 Nov 2023

Endoscopic Ultrasound-guided Nerve Block Shows Promise in Easing Pancreatic Cancer Pain

In a network meta-analysis of ten randomized controlled trials, researchers assessed the effectiveness of endoscopic ultrasound-guided celiac plexus neurolysis (EUS-CPN) in addition to medical management for abdominal pain in unresectable pancreatic cancer. Results favored EUS-CPN combined with medical management, showing significantly reduced pain intensity at…

Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies4 Nov 2023

Successful Laparoscopic Management of Iatrogenic Colon Perforation: A Promising Approach

Iatrogenic colon perforation, a rare but serious complication of colonoscopy, was studied to determine effective treatment approaches. Out of 51 cases, 84% required surgery. Notably, laparoscopic surgery was performed in 88% of cases, demonstrating its safety and feasibility. Laparoscopic primary suturing was successful in 80%…

Gastrointest Endosc2 Nov 2023

EUS-Guided Gallbladder Drainage Safer Than Percutaneous Cholecystostomy in High-Risk Patients

In high-risk surgical patients with acute cholecystitis, a systematic review and meta-analysis compared two alternative treatments: endoscopic ultrasound-guided gallbladder drainage using lumen-apposing metal stents (EUS-GBD-LAMS) and percutaneous cholecystostomy (PTGBD). The study found that while the two groups had similar early adverse events, EUS-GBD-LAMS was associated…

Gastrointest Endosc31 Oct 2023

Conventional Hot-Snare Resection Preferred Over Hybrid Technique for Papillary Lesions

Researchers investigated a hybrid hot-snare plus cold-snare resection (HR) technique compared to conventional hot-snare resection (CR) for managing laterally spreading papillary adenomas (LSL-P) in the papilla. HR showed higher rates of recurrent or residual adenoma (RRA) compared to CR (58.8% vs. 29.8%), with an odds…

Gastrointest Endosc31 Oct 2023

Metal Stents Outshine Plastic Stents in Biliary Drainage for Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma

A retrospective international study compared the effectiveness of self-expanding metal stents (SEMs) to plastic stents for preoperative biliary drainage in resectable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma (PCCA). Among 474 patients who received stents, SEMs showed significantly lower rates of stent failure and cholangitis. Both stenting methods led to…

Gastrointest Endosc30 Oct 2023

Endoscopic Resection Proves Effective for Giant Esophageal Lesions

Researchers examined the feasibility and safety of endoscopic resection (ER) for giant esophageal subepithelial lesions (G-SELs) in a large study. They achieved a remarkable 93.3% en bloc resection rate with a low recurrence rate. Some patients experienced adverse events (9.3% intraoperatively and 17.3% postoperatively). A…