AI and robotic technologies are transforming surgical practices by enhancing precision, reducing errors, and improving patient outcomes. The systematic review synthesizes recent studies across various specialties, showcasing breakthroughs in imaging, data analysis, and automated instruments. Results indicate significant advancements in decision-making and personalized treatment strategies. However, challenges such as costs, ethical issues, and training requirements hinder widespread adoption. The review calls for collaboration among stakeholders to address barriers and ensure equitable access to these revolutionary technologies.
Review by Wah JNK in J Robot Surg
© 2025. The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.