Anastomotic leaks (AL) after esophagectomy pose significant risks, leading to complications and prolonged recovery. Recent reviews highlight three key management approaches: conservative measures like nutritional support, endoscopic interventions that show promising success rates, and surgical options for severe cases. Innovative hybrid techniques are emerging, while multidisciplinary strategies are essential for optimizing patient outcomes. Future research should prioritize developing standard guidelines to improve survival rates and enhance the quality of life for affected patients.
Review by Gritsiuta AI, Reep G, Parupudi S and Petrov RV in J Gastrointest Surg
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