AI integration with robotic surgery is reshaping oncologic interventions, offering greater precision and improved patient safety. A comprehensive review of 22 studies reveals advancements in tumor resection techniques across specialties, including innovative image-free robotic palpation and 3D modeling. However, significant challenges in boundary detection and inconsistent protocols hinder broader implementation. The findings underscore the necessity of developing interoperable platforms and enhanced clinician training to maximize the potential of these technologies in improving surgical accuracy and patient outcomes.
Review by Kok Wah JN in J Robot Surg
© 2025. The Author(s).