Author: STITCHES Newsletter

Laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy (LPD) is feasible and as safe and efficient as open pancreatoduodenectomy (OPD) when performed by highly skilled surgeons in high-volume centers

LPD and OPD were compared in this study, and it was found that LPD is feasible and equally safe and efficient as OPD when performed by highly skilled surgeons in high-volume centers. LPD has a shorter length of hospital stay, shorter ICU stay, lower blood loss, lower blood transfusion rate, and lower surgical site infection […]

Surgical Principles for Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumor Resection

Small bowel neuroendocrine tumors (SB-NETs) are increasingly identified and have become the most frequent entity among small bowel tumors. Surgical treatment goals include control of tumor volume, endocrine secretion, and prevention of locoregional complications. The study presents eight steps for systematic surgical planning and execution of resection. The role of primary tumor resection in the […]

Long-term Survival in Patients with Colorectal Peritoneal Carcinomatosis Treated with CRS/HIPEC

Actual 5-year survival rates after cytoreductive surgery and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy (CRS/HIPEC) for patients with peritoneal carcinomatosis (PC) of colorectal origin were reported in this study. A total of 103 patients were analyzed, with a median follow-up of survivors at 88 months. The 5-year overall survival (OS) was 36%, and the median OS was 42.5 […]

Definition of Textbook Outcome in Liver Surgery (TOLS)

Renowned international liver surgeons achieved consensus on the definition of Textbook Outcome in Liver Surgery (TOLS) using a modified Delphi method. The TOLS definition includes the absence of intraoperative incidents, postoperative complications, bile leakage, liver failure, readmission due to major complications, mortality within 90 days, and the presence of a clear resection margin. This consensus-based […]

Safety and Efficacy of Pancreatectomy with Vein Resection for Pancreatic Head Cancer

Pancreatectomy with resection of the portal vein and/or superior mesenteric vein, along with jejunal vein resection, is a safe procedure for patients with pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma. The study found that postoperative complications and mortality rates were similar across all groups. Overall survival did not significantly differ between patients who underwent pancreatectomy with portal vein and/or […]

Perioperative Circulating Tumor DNA Dynamics Impact Outcomes for Colorectal Liver Metastases Patients Undergoing Hepatectomy

Perioperative circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) dynamics have been found to correlate with outcomes in patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases (CLM). In this prospective study, 48 patients were analyzed for ctDNA presence before and after surgery. It was found that patients with ctDNA detected both before and after surgery had worse recurrence-free survival (RFS) […]

Impact of Surveillance on Oncological and Quality of Life Outcomes in Esophageal Cancer Patients

A multicenter study investigated the impact of surveillance after esophageal cancer surgery on recurrence patterns, treatment, survival, and quality of life. The study found that intensive surveillance was associated with reduced symptomatic recurrence, increased tumor-directed therapy, and improved overall survival for patients who underwent surgery alone and those with early-stage or favorable pathological stage cancer. […]

Thoracic duct resection does not improve survival in patients with esophageal cancer

Thoracic duct (td) resection does not improve the prognosis of patients with esophageal cancer, according to a study analyzing 12,237 patients who underwent esophagectomy between 2007 and 2012 in Japan. The study found that td-resected patients had similar overall survival and cause-specific survival rates compared to td-preserved patients. However, td-resected patients had more retrieved mediastinal […]

Factors Influencing Surgeon Adoption of Quality Standards in Advanced Cancer Care

Surgeons demonstrated low adherence to documenting care preferences and surrogate decision-makers, while maintaining high adherence to discussing goals of surgery without documentation. Conflicting views arose concerning the relevance of care preferences and documentation of surrogate decision-makers. Participants questioned the direct connection between documentation of quality standards and improved patient care value. Factors influencing the adoption […]

Surgeon Opioid Prescribing and Persistent Use Risk in Surgery Patients

This study aimed to analyze the connection between surgeon opioid prescribing intensity and patients’ subsequent persistent opioid use post-surgery. The results indicate that patients with surgeons in the highest intensity quartile were more likely to fill opioid prescriptions within 7 days after surgery compared to those with surgeons in the lowest quartile. While the primary […]