An innovative ostomy protector, in conjunction with a compression binder, was proven safe and effective in reducing parastomal hernia in ostomates. With a low incidence of hernia-related complications, patients reported high satisfaction levels with the prototype, signifying its potential clinical value as a preventive measure. Collaborative design efforts between healthcare professionals and end-users yielded a […]
Category: Hernia
Machine learning and deep learning in hernia surgery
Machine learning and deep learning technologies are increasingly utilized in hernia surgery, showing promise in predicting outcomes and identifying factors associated with postoperative complications. Thirteen studies from 2020 to 2023 were included, focusing on inguinal, ventral, and incisional hernias. These studies varied in population, types of models used, and outcomes predicted, showcasing the potential of […]
Standardizing Laparoscopic Ventral Hernia Repair Techniques in India
Experts in India reached a consensus on laparoscopic ventral hernia repair (LVHR) techniques to improve patient safety and outcomes. Key recommendations include intraperitoneal onlay mesh (IPOM) and various minimally invasive approaches. These standardized practices aim to enhance decision-making and guide minimal access surgery for ventral hernias in the Indian context, filling critical gaps in current […]
CPL-01 effective in Postoperative Pain Management
CPL-01, a long-acting ropivacaine, significantly reduced postoperative pain intensity scores and opioid use in open inguinal hernia repair patients. Subjects receiving the highest CPL-01 dose showed clinically meaningful pain reduction, requiring fewer opioids and experiencing faster recovery compared to placebo and naropin groups. CPL-01 demonstrated safety and predictable extended-release pharmacokinetics, potentially offering a new nonopioid […]
Incidence of Morbidity and Mortality in Anti-reflux and Hiatal Hernia Surgery
This study reports historic morbidity and mortality rates in anti-reflux and hiatal hernia surgery, showing a 30-day morbidity rate of 18.2% and mortality rate of 0.2%, with most complications being minor. The 31-90-day period shows decreased rates. These findings suggest that while the surgeries have rare mortality, some patients may experience major complications, emphasizing the […]
Optimal Management Strategy for Patients with Paraesophageal Hernia
Updated Markov model shows elective laparoscopic hernia repair increases life-years in individuals with paraesophageal hernia symptoms and Cameron lesions. Comorbid conditions impact life expectancy but do not change the preference for surgery over watchful waiting in most cases, except for the elderly without Cameron lesions. Individualized guidance for management of paraesophageal hernia patients can be […]
Impact of Triclosan-Coated Sutures on Surgical Site Infections in Abdominal Surgery
Triclosan-coated sutures significantly reduce the incidence of surgical site infections (SSI) after abdominal surgery by 2%, as demonstrated in a meta-analysis of 11 randomized controlled trials with over 10,000 patients. This study found lower SSI rates in the triclosan-coated group compared to uncoated sutures, particularly with polydioxanone and polyglactin 910 sutures. Review by Depuydt M, […]
A Novel Groin Hernia Classification Incorporating Clinical Parameters
Researchers have developed a new groin hernia classification system that integrates clinical elements with anatomical details, providing a comprehensive framework to stratify patients by disease severity. This system consists of nine grades and allows more precise data collection for future audits, monitoring disease progression, and assessing the impact of different management strategies. Initial evaluation involved […]
Laparoscopic Total Extraperitoneal Hernia Repair in Patients with Previous Abdominopelvic Surgery
Retrospective cohort study on laparoscopic inguinal hernia repair comparing short- and long-term outcomes in patients with and without previous abdominopelvic surgery history showed no significant difference in perioperative outcomes. Laparoscopic totally extraperitoneal (TEP) repair was deemed feasible and associated with low rates of complications, making it a standard option for all patients, regardless of abdominopelvic […]
Prophylactic Mesh Reduces Stoma Site Hernia Rates
Prophylactic biosynthetic mesh placement during stoma reversal significantly reduces stoma site incisional hernia rates compared to primary stoma closure without mesh. Observation of 174 cases showed a 1.0% incidence in the treatment group versus 17.8% in the control group, with mesh proving to be a protective factor. Body mass index and chronic kidney disease were […]