Minimum CA19-9 decrease of ≥40% and optimal decrease of ≥60% after induction chemotherapy are independent predictors for prolonged overall survival in patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer, particularly when CA19-9 levels are elevated at baseline. These thresholds can guide treatment decisions during early response evaluation. Journal Article by Seelen LWF, Doppenberg D (…) Besselink MG […]
Category: HPB & Spleen
Effectiveness of Pancreatic Cancer Surveillance in High-Risk Individuals
Pancreatic cancer surveillance in high-risk individuals led to early diagnosis of pancreatic malignancies and premalignant lesions, with most cases found at baseline. Of the 156 participants with at least a 3-year follow-up or cancer-related events, 9 individuals had malignant or premalignant lesions, demonstrating the feasibility and safety of surveillance in a public healthcare system. Journal […]
Comparing Robot-assisted and Laparoscopic Pancreatoduodenectomy in a Pan-European Cohort
Robot-assisted and laparoscopic pancreatoduodenectomy showed similar major morbidity and mortality rates in a pan-European cohort. However, laparoscopic approach was associated with shorter operation time and lower rates of postoperative complications, while robot-assisted approach had lower conversion rates and higher lymph node retrieval. The study highlights the comparable outcomes of both techniques, each with its distinct […]
ABCD1 as a Highly Effective Diagnostic Marker for Solid Pseudopapillary Neoplasm of the Pancreas
ABCD1 is identified as a promising diagnostic marker for differentiating solid pseudopapillary neoplasm of the pancreas from other pancreatic neoplasms, including pancreatic neuroendocrine tumors, with exceptional efficacy in immunohistochemical staining. Through a large-scale patient cohort analysis, researchers found that ABCD1 shows high sensitivity (99.10%) and specificity (100%) in distinguishing SPN from other pancreatic tumors, demonstrating […]
Care Fragmentation in Hepatopancreatic Surgery: Impact on Postoperative Outcomes
High rates of fragmented practice in hepatopancreatic surgery were associated with increased odds of postoperative complications, extended length of stay, 90-day mortality, and lower likelihood of achieving a textbook outcome. This negative impact persisted regardless of surgeon volume and was more pronounced among female surgeons. Treatment by surgeons with higher fragmented practice also led to […]
Comparison of Short- and Long-Term Outcomes After Resection for Advanced Pancreatic Cancer
Patients with locally advanced pancreatic cancer (LAPC) who underwent resection following induction therapy showed comparable postoperative pancreas-specific complications, mortality, disease-free interval, and overall survival rates as those with (borderline) resectable pancreatic cancer ((B)RPC). Laparoscopic patients had a higher rate of delayed gastric emptying post-surgery compared to (B)RPC patients, but overall outcomes were similar between the […]
Successful Robotic Ultrasound-Guided Central Pancreatectomy for Intraductal Papillary Mucinous Neoplasm
A parenchymal-sparing central pancreatectomy was performed with robotic assistance and intraoperative endoscopic evaluation of the main pancreatic duct. The procedure had a relatively short operative time of 290 minutes and minimal blood loss. Despite a postoperative complication requiring angioembolization and drainage, the patient was discharged on day 22 with good long-term outcomes, demonstrating the effectiveness […]
Survival Outcomes Suggest Consideration of Additional Lymph Node Dissection for Incidentally Diagnosed Intrahepatic Cholangiocarcinoma Patients
Survival outcomes of incidental intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma patients who did not undergo lymph node dissection were similar to those who underwent dissection in T1 stage, but poorer in T2 and T3+4 stages. Patients incidentally diagnosed with T2 or above T stage may benefit from additional lymph node dissection based on the study’s retrospective analysis of 284 […]
Significant Risk Factors for Nonalcoholic Fatty Liver Disease Post-Pancreatic Resection
After analyzing 26 studies with 4055 patients, the pooled incidence of nonalcoholic fatty liver disease after pancreatectomy was 29%. Female sex, pancreatic ductal adenocarcinoma, portal vein or superior mesenteric vein resection, dissection of nerve plexus around the superior mesenteric artery, and adjuvant chemotherapy were significantly associated with nonalcoholic fatty liver disease. Pancreatic enzyme replacement therapy […]
Postoperative outcomes favor pure IVc approach in laparoscopic caudate lobectomy
Researchers introduced an inferior vena cava (IVC) priority approach in laparoscopic caudate lobectomy, studying 21 patients with caudate hepatic tumors. Those who underwent the pure IVC approach had shorter hepatic pedicle clamping and operation times as well as shorter hospital stays compared to the combined approach group. The technique proved safe and feasible, emphasizing the […]
