Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract17 Dec 2023
A retrospective study evaluated the efficacy of early contrast-enhanced CT scans for diagnosing anastomotic leakage (AL) after colorectal surgery in patients with elevated CRP levels. The study included 661 patients, with an overall AL rate of 7.4%, and found that early CT scans had an…
Am Surg15 Dec 2023
The study aimed to assess the impact of adding a lidocaine infusion for postoperative pain control in ERAS patients undergoing laparoscopic colectomy. The results of the retrospective review showed that patients who received the lidocaine infusion had a significant reduction in postoperative opioid use within…
Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract15 Dec 2023
Researchers conducted a retrospective population study to analyze the impact of surgical sub-specialization on short- and long-term outcomes in patients undergoing emergent surgery for colon cancer. The study included 656 patients divided into three groups based on specialization of the operating team. The results showed…
Am Surg14 Dec 2023
This retrospective study investigated the surgical approach of total pelvic exenteration combined with sacral resection for rectal cancer and its impact on short-term outcomes. The association between the level of sacral resection and complications, specifically exhibiting a Clavien-Dindo grade III, was assessed. The results revealed…
Am Surg14 Dec 2023
The study analyzed the impact of an enhanced recovery protocol (ERP) on surgical outcomes in a high-risk population undergoing colon cancer surgery. Researchers retrospectively examined factors associated with postoperative complications (POC) and length of stay (LOS) in 408 elective colon cancer surgery patients. The results…
Eur J Trauma Emerg Surg14 Dec 2023
The study investigated the long-term outcomes of conservative management for complicated colonic diverticulitis. The results showed that non-operative treatment is effective and safe for selected patients, with recurrence rates of 38.1% and high severity recurrence rates of 11.1%. Lower CT stages and grade III diverticulitis…
Gastrointest Endosc13 Dec 2023
The multicenter, prospective, international clinical study assessed the safety and effectiveness of an endoscopic powered resection (EPR) system for scarred adenomatous colorectal lesions. Among the 45 per-protocol patients with 48 lesions treated solely with the EPR device, technical success was achieved in 98% of patients.…
BMC Surg13 Dec 2023
Researchers conducted an umbrella review of 26 systematic reviews to determine strategies for reducing postoperative ileus after colorectal surgery. The most effective interventions included early oral feeding, chewing gum, and alvimopan. Early oral feeding accelerated bowel function return, while gum chewing reduced postoperative ileus by…
Ann Surg Oncol12 Dec 2023
The study investigated the impact of primary tumor resection on the development of disease-specific complications in patients with metastatic well-differentiated small bowel neuroendocrine tumors (SBNETs). The retrospective analysis of 180 patients showed that rates of event-free survival did not differ based on primary tumor management.…
BMC Surg12 Dec 2023
Single-port robotic total mesorectal excision is comparable to multi-port robotic total mesorectal excision in terms of short-term clinical outcomes for rectal cancer treatment. A retrospective study of 128 patients found that the single-port system resulted in shorter operative times, smaller incision length, and shorter hospital…