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Surgical Endoscopy

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Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol9 Mar 2024

Low Colorectal Cancer Risk After Resection of High-Risk Pedunculated Polyps

CRC incidence is significantly higher in patients with high-risk adenomas (HRAs) diagnosed at colonoscopy, with a 1.53-fold increase in risk. However, patients with only distal pedunculated polyps without high-grade dysplasia do not have an increased CRC risk. The presence of certain risk factors explains most…

Gastrointest Endosc1 Mar 2024

Antegrade stenting followed by EUS-guided hepaticogastrostomy extends time to recurrent biliary obstruction in patients with unresectable malignant distal biliary obstruction.

Endoscopic ultrasound-guided hepaticogastrostomy (EUS-HGS) is associated with higher rates of adverse events and recurrent biliary obstruction compared to antegrade stenting followed by EUS-HGS (EUS-HGAS) in patients with malignant distal biliary obstruction. However, EUS-HGAS significantly extends the time to recurrent biliary obstruction, potentially benefiting patients with…

Langenbecks Arch Surg28 Feb 2024

Endoscopic Treatment Outperforms Surgery in Necrotizing Pancreatitis

The study compared endoscopic and surgical treatment in acute necrotizing pancreatitis, showing that endoscopic treatment resulted in lower peri-interventional morbidity, shorter hospital stays, and lower mortality rates. Endoscopic treatment also led to better long-term outcomes with reduced renal insufficiency, ventilation dependency, and recurrence rates, along…

Gastrointest Endosc24 Feb 2024

EUS-Guided Gallbladder Drainage Outshines Cholecystostomy Tubes

EUS-guided gallbladder drainage using lumen-apposing metal stents (EUS-GBD-LAMS) is safer and associated with shorter hospital stays compared to percutaneous cholecystostomy tubes in nonsurgical candidates with acute cholecystitis. A systematic review and meta-analysis showed EUS-GBD-LAMS had lower rates of delayed and overall adverse events, making it…

Langenbecks Arch Surg22 Feb 2024

Endoscopic Treatment Outperforms Surgery in Necrotizing Pancreatitis

The study compared endoscopic and surgical treatment in acute necrotizing pancreatitis, showing that endoscopic treatment resulted in lower peri-interventional morbidity, shorter hospital stays, and lower mortality rates. Endoscopic treatment also led to better long-term outcomes with reduced renal insufficiency, ventilation dependency, and recurrence rates, along…

BMC Surg21 Feb 2024

Early Endoscopy Safely Predicts Anastomotic Leakage After Esophagectomy

Early postoperative endoscopy after minimally invasive esophagectomy is safe and effective in predicting anastomotic leakage. A retrospective study with 436 patients showed that early endoscopy did not increase adverse events but significantly decreased the incidence of anastomotic leakage (9.8% vs 22.7%) and shortened hospital stays.…

Gastrointest Endosc15 Feb 2024

Study Finds Adverse Events Associated with Single Operator Cholangioscopy System

Analysis of the MAUDE database reveals that the single operator cholangioscopy (SOC) system, specifically the SpyGlass DS and DS II devices, carries additional risks compared to standard endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. The study identifies 2,331 device problems reported between January 2016 and August 2023, with optical…