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Surgical Endoscopy

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J Surg Res9 Dec 2023

Increased Incidence of Gastrostomy Tube Placement in Surgical Necrotizing Enterocolitis

Approximately 56.3% of infants with surgical necrotizing enterocolitis (NEC) required gastrostomy tube (GT) placement after ostomy reversal. GT placement may be safely performed concurrently with ostomy reversal, reducing the need for an additional procedure. Gestational age and birth weight did not significantly differ between patients…

J Gastroenterol5 Dec 2023

Surgery in Acute Lower Gastrointestinal Bleeding

In a cohort study of 10,342 acute lower gastrointestinal bleeding (ALGIB) cases, surgery was performed in 1.3%. Colonoscopy (87.7%) and endoscopic hemostasis (26.7%) were common. Surgery indications included diverticular bleeding (24%) and colorectal cancer (22%). Sixty-four percent were for severe refractory bleeding. Postoperative rebleeding rates…

Gastrointest Endosc3 Dec 2023

Innovative Closure Strategy for Rectal Defects Post-Endoscopic Submucosal Dissection

Researchers introduced an endoscopic hand-suturing with clips strategy (EHS-clips) for closing rectal defects after endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) or ESD with myectomy. All 49 defects achieved complete closure, with 71.4% through EHS alone and 28.6% with additional clips. Zero cases experienced delayed bleeding. Sustained closure…

Am J Gastroenterol27 Nov 2023

Decline in Pelvic Floor Integrity Linked to Escalating Grades of Rectal Intussusception: A Comprehensive Analysis of Contributing Factors.

Study Finds Decline in Pelvic Floor Integrity Associated with Increased Rectal Intussusception Grades, Independently of Obstetric and Surgical History. The analysis of 238 women revealed that factors like age, vaginal delivery, and pelvic surgery correlated with higher Oxford grades of rectal intussusception. Abnormal levator ani…

Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery25 Nov 2023

Navigating the Landscape of Endoscopic Weight Loss Therapies

As the battle against obesity rages on, clinicians explore the endoscopic arena for weight loss interventions. The review dissects diverse endoscopic bariatric therapies, from intragastric balloons to endoluminal procedures. While these methods exhibit short-term effectiveness, concerns linger about weight rebound. Adverse events, including nausea and…

BMC Surg23 Nov 2023

Insights from Percutaneous Transesophageal Gastro-Tubing in Japan

In a comprehensive study of 3,684 patients undergoing percutaneous transesophageal gastro-tubing (PTEG) in Japan, researchers found a mere 1.3% complication rate. PTEG served diverse purposes, with 1,455 cases for decompression and 2,193 for feeding. Notably, complications led to minimal invasive treatments, predominantly red blood cell…

Surg Endosc22 Nov 2023

Unmasking Esophageal Cancer: V’ and U’ Variables Shine Bright

Researchers unveil a tech-savvy twist to esophageal cancer diagnosis, sidelining the subjective pink-color sign's (PCS) hiccups. Testing the V' variable solo, results hit 73.91% sensitivity, lagging behind human eyes. But, combining V' and U' variables steps up the game, matching seasoned endoscopists with 86.30% accuracy.…