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Upper Gastrointestinal Tract ·

Elderly patients with esophageal cancer face high complication rates after surgery

Esophagectomy with colonic interposition shows a 53% complication rate, posing challenges in surgical outcomes.

  • Major complications include anastomotic leakage (22.9%) and pneumonia (19.3%).
  • Preoperative malnutrition and synchronous gastrectomy significantly increase complication risk (odds ratios 5.31 and 7.46, respectively).

Addressing these factors is vital for enhancing patient selection and improving overall survival and cancer-specific outcomes.

  • Complications also correlate with worsened survival rates (hazard ratios 2.17 and 2.52).

Journal Article by Takahashi N, Okamura A (…) Watanabe M et 6 al. in Dis Esophagus

© The Author(s) 2025. Published by Oxford University Press on behalf of the International Society for Diseases of the Esophagus. All rights reserved. For commercial re-use, please contact reprints@oup.com for reprints and translation rights for reprints. All other permissions can be obtained through our RightsLink service via the Permissions link on the article page on our site—for further information please contact journals.permissions@oup.com.

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