A cohort study comparing minimally invasive repeat hepatectomy (MIRH) and open repeat hepatectomy (ORH) revealed that MIRH is a feasible and safe approach after previous open hepatectomy. Among 46 patients included in the study, 43% underwent MIRH and 57% underwent ORH. MIRH was associated with less blood loss and shorter length of stay compared to […]
Author: STITCHES Newsletter
Fibrin Sealant Effectively Closes Mucosal Penetrations during Gastrointestinal Submucosal Tumor Resection
The study aimed to assess the efficacy and safety of using a fibrin sealant for closing mucosal penetrations at the esophagus or cardia during submucosal tunnelling endoscopic resection (STER) for gastrointestinal submucosal tumors. A total of 31 mucosal penetrations were identified in 30 patients who received the fibrin sealant. The results showed that the fibrin […]
Association Between COVID-19 Diagnosis and Postoperative Outcomes in Bariatric Surgery Patients
Patients with a postoperative diagnosis of COVID-19 after bariatric surgery had worse outcomes, including a higher risk of anastomotic/staple line leak, postoperative pneumonia, and 30-day reoperation. However, patients who had COVID-19 before surgery had similar outcomes to those without COVID-19. The study suggests that it is safe to perform bariatric surgery on patients recently recovered […]
Antimicrobial Prophylaxis with Ampicillin-Sulbactam Improves Short-term Outcomes after Esophagectomy
Antimicrobial prophylaxis with ampicillin-sulbactam was found to be more effective compared to cefazolin in reducing surgical site infection, anastomotic leakage, and respiratory failure after esophagectomy. In a study involving 17,772 patients, the use of ampicillin-sulbactam was associated with significantly improved short-term postoperative outcomes, including reduced respiratory complications, length of stay, and total hospitalization costs. No […]
Outpatient appendectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis: Safe, effective, and cost-saving
The PENDI-CSI Randomized Clinical Trial assessed the safety, efficacy, and cost-effectiveness of outpatient appendectomy for uncomplicated acute appendicitis. With 85.9% of patients discharged without admission, the study found that outpatient surgery is safe and effective. Predictors for admission included age over 31 years, hypertension, high anesthetic risk, previous abdominal surgery, postoperative pain, and fear. There […]
Delaying surgery until the morning shown to be non-inferior for acute appendicitis patients presenting at night
Delaying appendectomy until the following morning is non-inferior to immediate surgery in adults with acute appendicitis presenting at night, according to a randomized controlled trial. The study found that delaying surgery did not increase the risk of postoperative complications, meeting the noninferiority criteria. However, the mean time between the decision to operate and surgery was […]
Post-ERCP Cholecystitis: Incidence and Outcomes from Multi-center Registry
The study aimed to describe the incidence, risk factors, and outcomes of post-ERCP cholecystitis using data from a multi-center registry. Among 4,428 patients, 17 cases of post-ERCP cholecystitis were identified, with an incidence of 0.38%. When using covered metal stenting, the incidence increased to 1.50%. Symptoms typically occurred around 5 days after ERCP. Management strategies […]
Safety and Efficacy of Percutaneous Jejunostomy Tube Placement Outperforms Surgical Methods
A retrospective analysis comparing direct percutaneous endoscopic jejunostomy (DPEJ) tube placement with laparoscopic (Lap-J) and open laparotomy (Open-J) surgical methods revealed similar procedural success rates and complication rates in all three approaches. However, patients who underwent DPEJ experienced significantly lower rates of tube dysfunction within 90 days compared to surgical groups, primarily due to reduced […]
Self-expanding metal stents for cholangiocarcinoma: higher clinical success rates but also higher stent-specific adverse events
This retrospective study analyzes the optimal biliary stenting strategy for palliation in cholangiocarcinoma patients. It found that self-expanding metal stents (SEMS) and plastic stents (PS) within SEMS had higher clinical success rates but also higher stent-specific adverse events. Removing PS may facilitate percutaneous biliary drainage (PTBD). Double-pigtail stents had fewer complications compared to straight PS. […]
Gasless Single-Incision Endoscopic Surgery for Lateral Neck Dissection in Papillary Thyroid Cancer: Scarless Cervical Appearence and Good Efficacy
Gasless single-incision endoscopic surgery via subclavicular approach (ESSA) is a safe and effective procedure for lateral neck dissection in patients with papillary thyroid cancer. Results showed that ESSA had comparable lymph node yield to video-assisted endoscopic surgery (VAES) and open surgery (OP), while also resulting in lower swallowing impairment scores and higher cosmetic satisfaction rates. […]