Category: Metabolic and Bariatric Surgery

Limited Utility of Routine Upper Gastrointestinal Series Post-bariatric Surgery

Routine upper gastrointestinal series post-bariatric surgery showed limited value in detecting leaks. Out of 135 patients, 23% underwent imaging, with gastric bypass patients having higher rates of complications. The sensitivity and specificity for leak detection in gastric bypass patients were high, but the positive predictive value was low. Sleeve gastrectomy patients and males were less […]

Weight Loss Outcomes of Banded One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass

The study compared the weight loss outcomes and safety profiles of Banded One-Anastomosis Gastric Bypass (BOAGB) with other bariatric procedures. Despite a longer surgery duration, BOAGB showed favorable weight loss outcomes and weight maintenance at 1 year post-surgery, with no significant differences in complications compared to other procedures. All bariatric procedures led to significant excess […]

Bariatric surgery post-liver transplantation in Belgium: Significant weight loss and metabolic improvements observed with favoring sleeve gastrectomy.

Bariatric surgery post-liver transplantation in Belgium showed significant and sustained weight loss, resolution of metabolic dysfunction-associated liver disease, and favorable metabolic outcomes. Sleeve gastrectomy was the favored procedure, leading to improved clinical and biochemical markers. Despite a small sample size, the results suggest the safety and efficacy of bariatric surgery in liver transplant recipients. Journal […]

Reduced Risk of Esophageal Adenocarcinoma in Patients with Obesity After Bariatric Surgery

Meta-analysis of 14 studies demonstrates a significantly reduced risk of esophageal adenocarcinoma in patients with obesity undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery, with an overall incidence reduction (OR=0.69) and particularly lower risk in European populations (OR: 0.60) and studies with larger sample sizes (OR: 0.59). Articles published before and in 2020, as well as those with […]

Relative Muscle Strength Improves Post-Bariatric Surgery

Findings from a randomized controlled trial on an 11-month multicomponent exercise program after bariatric surgery showed no significant improvements in absolute muscle strength in knee and trunk regions, but significant enhancements in relative muscle strength, particularly in dominant knee flexion. Further exploration of different exercise intensities and frequencies is suggested to optimize postoperative muscle recovery. […]

High Rate of Malnutrition Found After Single Anastomosis Sleeve Ileal Bypass

Researchers conducted a study on 30 patients who underwent single anastomosis sleeve ileal bypass (SASI) and found that despite good short-term weight loss and improvement in obesity-related complications, there was a high alarming rate of malnutrition observed, even in the short-term follow-up. This highlights the importance of evaluating novel metabolic and bariatric surgeries for their […]

Superior Weight Loss with Gastric Band to Roux-en-Y Revision

Revisional bariatric surgery from adjustable gastric band to Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) resulted in significantly greater weight loss at 5 years compared to conversion to sleeve gastrectomy (LSG). RYGB patients had higher percentage total weight loss, excess weight loss, and decreased BMI. There were no significant differences in remission or new comorbidities. Further multicenter studies […]

Gender-specific Nutrition and Body Composition Guidelines Improve Metabolic-Bariatric Surgery Outcomes

Researchers developed preliminary body composition guidelines for post-surgical patients based on gender-specific goals, leading to significant fat mass reduction and lean mass-sparing outcomes below obesity thresholds. Serial body composition analysis and evidence-based nutrition practices consistently influenced patient outcomes, supporting the effectiveness of the guidelines in enhancing metabolic-bariatric surgery success. Journal Article by Knopp KB in […]

Impact of Intensive Pre-Operative Information Course on Long-Term Weight Loss Post-Bariatric Surgery

Intense pre-operative information course (IPIC) and higher pre-operative weight loss significantly contribute to sustained weight loss post-bariatric surgery, with 80.5% achieving EWL ≥ 50% and 53.1% achieving EWL ≥ 70%. Those who underwent IPIC had increased likelihood of maintaining EWL ≥ 50% and ≥ 70% after a median of 6.5 years, suggesting that IPIC and […]

Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Incontinence Improvement in Asian Women

Bariatric surgery significantly improved urinary incontinence scores among obese Asian women, with age and gynecological history influencing the degree of improvement. Among 200 participants, 50.5% reported UI symptoms before surgery, with an average weight loss of 29 kg and a mean BMI drop of 11.2 kg/m. Limited studies on this topic in Asian countries were […]