BMC Surg8 Aug 2024
At five years post-surgery, laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (LRYGB) achieved significantly greater weight loss compared to laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) with a mean difference of -7.65 kg/m² (p=0.0001). The LRYGB group also exhibited better resolution rates for type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2D) and dyslipidemia. Although…
Obes Surg7 Aug 2024
Researchers found barbed sutures significantly reduce suturing time in bariatric surgery. Analyzing 11 studies with 27,442 patients, including 3,516 using barbed sutures, they observed a mean reduction of 4.87 minutes in suturing time (95% CI -8.43 to -1.30; p
BMC Surg3 Aug 2024
A study analyzed preoperative endoscopic findings in 405 patients undergoing bariatric surgery, revealing chronic superficial gastritis (80.5%) and reflux esophagitis (20.2%) as the most common conditions. Higher rates of reflux esophagitis were associated with older age, male gender, elevated BMI, smoking, and drinking. Risk factors…
Surg Endosc2 Aug 2024
A pilot study involving 27 participants demonstrates that duodeno-ileal diversion using the sutureless neodymium anastomosis procedure (SNAP) is both technically feasible and relatively safe. Patients achieved progressive, clinically meaningful weight loss within 9 months post-procedure, with all presenting widely patent anastomoses at the 3-month mark.…
Obes Surg1 Aug 2024
A consensus was achieved among 89 international metabolic and bariatric surgeons on 29 of 30 statements regarding the prerequisites for practicing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS). Key criteria include holding a general surgery degree, completing a dedicated fellowship, and proficiency in managing postoperative complications. The…
Surg Endosc26 Jul 2024
Findings indicate that the same-day discharge (SDD) protocol for bariatric surgery shows a favorable safety profile, achieving a 30% success rate for SDD sleeve gastrectomy and a 6% rate for SDD Roux-en-Y gastric bypass. The study recorded 811 sleeve gastrectomies and 325 Roux-en-Y procedures, highlighting…
Langenbecks Arch Surg26 Jul 2024
Comparative analysis revealed that single anastomosis sleeve ileal (SASI) bypass leads to greater weight loss than sleeve gastrectomy (SG) with a mean difference of 11.32 kg, and improves metabolic parameters, including type 2 diabetes mellitus (RR=1.35), dyslipidemia (RR=1.41), and obstructive sleep apnea (RR=1.50). No significant…
Arch Med Res18 Jul 2024
Bariatric surgery significantly lowers PAI-1 levels, which correlate with improvements in lipids, glucose, and insulin resistance. The surgery also induces a decrease in body weight and BMI, and helps reverse type 2 diabetes. PAI-1 acts as a regulator of PCSK9, TG, and BMI, while PCSK9…
Surg Obes Relat Dis17 Jul 2024
Banded Roux-en-Y gastric bypass (RYGB) surgery results in a statistically significant increase in percent excess weight loss at 1, 2, and 5 years postoperatively compared to standard RYGB procedures. Additionally, patients undergoing banded RYGB do not have a significantly higher risk of postoperative complications. This…
Obes Surg9 Jul 2024
Probiotic supplementation post-Roux-en-Y gastric bypass led to lower blood sugar levels (FBS and HbA1c) and increased vitamin B12 levels compared to a placebo. Both groups experienced reduced BMI, with improved gastrointestinal function based on the GIQLI questionnaire. The probiotic group showed significant enhancements in metabolic…