Understanding why patients might not fully engage in pre-surgery prehabilitation programs is vital. In a study connected to the “Perioperative Optimization with Enhanced Recovery” (POWER) trial, barriers and motivators to prehabilitation adherence were examined. While common barriers included health issues and lack of motivation, these didn’t significantly affect exercise adherence. However, higher barriers to healthy […]
Category: General Surgery
Mapping Review Reveals Strategies for Reducing Pain in Chronic Wound Dressing Changes
This mapping review addresses a pressing issue: pain during chronic wound dressing changes. Existing UK guidelines prioritize wound healing over pain management during these procedures. The review aims to gather, assess, and describe current research on strategies for assessing and reducing pain during chronic wound dressing changes. By sifting through the available evidence, it seeks […]
Comparing Laser Hemorrhoidoplasty and Milligan-Morgan Hemorrhoidectomy
When it comes to treating troublesome hemorrhoids (grade 2-3), this study pits two methods against each other: laser hemorrhoidoplasty (LH) and the classic Milligan-Morgan hemorrhoidectomy (MM). Researchers conducted a clinical trial involving 85 patients. Surprisingly, LH didn’t shine; it didn’t offer a significant advantage over MM. LH is often touted as less painful, but this […]
Hemithyroidectomy Found Effective for Noninvasive Medullary Thyroid Tumors
In patients with nonmetastatic medullary thyroid cancer, researchers examined the use of hemithyroidectomy, a less extensive surgery, instead of total thyroidectomy. They identified two types of tumors, desmoplasia-negative and desmoplasia-positive, based on markers in the tumor tissue. The results showed that patients with desmoplasia-negative tumors who had hemithyroidectomy achieved a biochemical cure without compromising their […]
Surgical Leadership and Financial Stability through Strategic Growth
This study highlights the importance of financial stability for surgical leaders. It outlines key strategies employed over six years to increase revenue and manage expenses. By expanding faculty, advocating for more resources, and seeking external funding, the department raised revenue by 66%. While expenses also grew by 74%, leaders can potentially offset these by optimizing […]
3D Printed Models Revolutionize Training for Complex Gastric Bypass Surgery
A cutting-edge training model for laparoscopic Roux-en-Y gastric bypass surgery (LRYGB) has emerged, revolutionizing training for this intricate and high-risk procedure. Leveraging 3D printing technology, the models are designed to mimic the core surgical steps of LRYGB. The innovative use of fluorescent marking techniques allows for repeated practice, minimizing wear and tear. Unlike traditional methods […]
Remote Surgical Robotic Training Boosts Skills for Medical Students
In a study involving 40 medical students new to surgical robotics, researchers compared two training methods: remote training via a multi-channel video system and traditional one-on-one guidance. The remote training group scored higher in specific exercises on a robotic simulator, suggesting its effectiveness for skill acquisition. Notably, the remote trainers reported less fatigue than their […]
Diameter Trumps Volume in Monitoring High-Risk Thyroid Nodule Growth
In the evaluation of disease progression within high-risk thyroid nodules during active surveillance, researchers compared the effectiveness of tracking tumor diameter versus volume. Among 468 patients with a total of 569 high-risk thyroid nodules, only 2.5% showed a significant diameter increase of ≥3 mm, while volume fluctuations of 50% and 100% were noted in 32.5% […]
Bariatric Surgery Boosts Physical Activity and Social Support
Bariatric surgery is a game-changer for physical activity (PA) and social support. In a Swedish study, adults undergoing metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) experienced significant improvements in PA levels, including light and total PA and step counts. Additionally, self-reported PA, enjoyment, self-efficacy for exercise, and positive family support all increased. While these gains didn’t lead […]
Antral Preservation in Sleeve Gastrectomy: A Game Changer for Gut Health
The debate on the optimal distance between the starting point of gastric transection and the pylorus in laparoscopic sleeve gastrectomy (LSG) remains unresolved. Some opt for a shorter distance to maximize weight loss, while others prefer a longer distance, believing it offers protection against post-surgery issues like vomiting and gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This meta-analysis […]