Am Surg15 Jan 2024
Most operating room (OR) personnel have positive attitudes towards music in the OR, perceiving it as calming, helpful for focus, and not distracting or unsafe, according to a survey of 222 surgeons, anesthesiologists, and nurses. Surgeons tended to believe that the decision to play music…
Am Surg15 Jan 2024
Researchers introduced a hyper-realistic surgical simulator, the cut suit, with an advanced skills package to improve trainee surgeon confidence in managing operative trauma. The study involved 123 surgery residents from six trauma centers in New York City. After the simulation, 68% of participants agreed that…
Ann Surg14 Jan 2024
The study conducted systematic reviews and meta-analyses to estimate procedure-specific risks of symptomatic venous thromboembolism (VTE) and major bleeding after various types of abdominal surgery. They found that the risk of VTE varied widely among different procedures, with laparoscopic cholecystectomy having the lowest median risk…
Am J Surg14 Jan 2024
Telehealth utilization for postoperative care in general surgery has rapidly increased during the pandemic, but its usage among the veteran surgical population remains limited. A retrospective review of veterans undergoing general surgery found that telehealth follow-up after qualifying procedures was safe and effective. Among the…
BMC Surg13 Jan 2024
The meta-analysis of 87 studies involving 8,375 patients revealed that perioperative oral/enteral immunonutrition containing arginine, glutamine, and polyunsaturated fatty acids significantly reduces morbidity rates (odds ratio of 0.32). Additionally, postoperative enteral immunonutrition with RNA, arginine, and polyunsaturated fatty acids may lower mortality rates, but with…
Am J Surg13 Jan 2024
A study aimed to investigate the association between social vulnerability and risk-adjusted complications in a diverse surgical patient population. The research involved a retrospective cohort analysis of 31,224 patients from five hospitals. Patients with high social vulnerability were more likely to have various medical comorbidities…
BMC Surg10 Jan 2024
A comprehensive tool consisting of 88 questions measuring 31 socioecological determinants of health was developed and assessed for acceptability and feasibility in adult patients undergoing colorectal surgery. Results showed high acceptability and feasibility (>65%) for all domains, with the majority of participants reporting no trouble…
Perspectives, Opinions and Curiosities10 Jan 2024
A multi-state cohort study examined hub and spoke healthcare systems and found that while hub hospitals had lower odds of death or serious morbidity (DSM) for complex operations, they had higher odds of prolonged length of stay (LOS) for common operations. This suggests that there…
Am J Surg9 Jan 2024
Telehealth utilization for postoperative care in general surgery has rapidly increased during the pandemic, but its usage among the veteran surgical population remains limited. A retrospective review of veterans undergoing general surgery found that telehealth follow-up after qualifying procedures was safe and effective. Among the…
Am J Surg9 Jan 2024
Only 6% of general surgery residency program websites and 52% of graduate medical education (GME) websites provide information about parental leave policies. Family Medical Leave Act policies are most commonly reported, followed by maternity, paternity, and adoption/other clauses. The study found that academic programs, program…