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General Surgery

Best Papers in General Surgery

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Surg Endosc5 Sep 2024

A novel phoenix score reduces inconclusive GERD diagnoses

The development of the phoenix score significantly improved the classification of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD) cases. Among patients with total acid exposure time (AET) from 2 to 6%, the phoenix score decreased inconclusive diagnoses from 77.2% to 13.2% (p < 0.001). With an AUC of…

BMC Gastroenterol5 Sep 2024

New nomogram predicts outcomes for gallbladder cancer patients

A novel nomogram was developed to predict clinical outcomes for gallbladder cancer patients post-surgery, incorporating inflammatory and nutritional biomarkers. It identified carcinoembryonic antigen, albumin-bilirubin, and geriatric nutritional risk index as key prognostic factors. With a c-index of 0.793, the nomogram demonstrated superior predictive ability compared…

Ann Ital Chir5 Sep 2024

Discharge planning significantly improves outcomes for colostomy patients

A discharge planning approach combined with an "internet home ostomy care platform" markedly enhanced self-management, quality of life, and satisfaction in patients post-rectal cancer surgery. Key improvements included significantly higher scores in self-management abilities and reduced complication rates at multiple follow-up points compared to the…

Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract5 Sep 2024

Humanistic care improves recovery after colorectal cancer surgery.

Humanistic care in operating room nursing significantly enhances recovery and satisfaction for colorectal cancer patients. A study involving 120 patients revealed that those receiving humanistic care experienced lower systolic/diastolic blood pressure and heart rate during anesthesia emergence. They also had reduced serum stress indicators and…