JMIR Res Protoc8 Nov 2024
A novel outpatient wound management model integrating telemedicine and ambulatory care is being examined to enhance service quality for older and vulnerable populations. The study employs a whole-system approach that includes economic evaluations and qualitative insights from healthcare providers and patients. Initial findings from baseline…
Appendix, Gallbladder and Surgical Emergencies7 Nov 2024
In a cohort of 171 patients with necrotizing fasciitis, a high mortality rate was observed, particularly in individuals with elevated LRINEC scores and procalcitonin levels. Key findings revealed that early extensive surgical debridement is essential for improving patient survival, independent of disease severity. Streptococcus pyogenes…
Wounds6 Sep 2024
A multicenter randomized trial aims to determine if prophylactic negative pressure wound therapy (NPWT) decreases postoperative wound complications in midline laparotomy patients. The trial will compare standard dressings with NPWT devices, involving 2013 patients over 36 months. By addressing the prevalence of surgical site infections…
Surg Today9 Aug 2024
• Why it matters: Open abdomen management often leads to high mortality rates.
Ghana Med J19 Jul 2024
Patients with secondary peritonitis who received a subcutaneous drain post-laparotomy had a significantly lower incidence of incisional surgical site infections (20% vs. 68%) and shorter hospital stays (8.96 days vs. 14.04 days) compared to those without the drain. Although not statistically significant, the drain also…
Front Surg18 Jul 2024
Abdominal wound length significantly affects the time of first flatus passage, hospital stay length, and cytokine levels among colorectal cancer patients. Smaller wounds and lower postoperative interleukin-6 levels are associated with quicker recovery and shorter hospital stays. This study highlights the intricate relationship between wound…
BMC Surg10 Jul 2024
Heart-shaped tension-reducing suture combined with lbd suturing technique led to improved scar quality in hypertrophic scar patients. Results showed reduction in scar width, significant enhancements in scar assessment scores, and higher levels of patient satisfaction postoperatively. This novel approach demonstrated better outcomes in color, stiffness,…
BMC Surg25 Jun 2024
Subcutaneous wound soaking with chlorhexidine gluconate significantly reduces the incidence of incisional surgical site infections in patients undergoing gastroenterological surgery. A randomized controlled trial involving 363 patients showed a lower infection rate with chlorhexidine gluconate compared to the control group. This study highlights the effectiveness…
Cir Cir2 Jun 2024
Younger patients with low lymphocyte-to-C-reactive protein ratio had better survival rates in Fournier's gangrene. Higher hospital costs correlate with increased mortality risk. The Fournier's Gangrene Severity Index, lymphocyte-to-C-reactive protein ratio, and neutrophil-lymphocyte ratio were effective at predicting patient outcomes. A low lymphocyte-to-C-reactive protein ratio was…
Am J Surg1 Jun 2024
Mouse study reveals that a high-fat-low-fiber diet leads to poor survival, weight loss, and reduced microbiome diversity compared to a low-fat-high-fiber diet. Pre-operative antibiotics enhance anastomotic healing by reducing enterococcus faecalis growth and improving collagen levels. Dietary fiber promotes post-operative recovery and microbiome biodiversity, highlighting…