J Gastrointest Oncol26 Sep 2024
Findings indicate that the positive lymph node ratio (plnr) significantly predicts overall and disease-free survival in locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma (ESCC). Out of 439 patients, higher plnr was associated with poorer survival outcomes, with an optimal cutoff identified at 10%. Major prognostic factors…
Surg Endosc25 Sep 2024
In a study involving 237 patients undergoing per oral endoscopic myotomy (POEM), researchers found that while achalasia type was not predictive of the need for further interventions or symptom relief, a higher integrated relaxation pressure (IRP) on preoperative manometry was associated with greater postoperative symptom…
Surg Endosc25 Sep 2024
A multicenter study involving 327 patients demonstrated that flexible endoscopic treatment for Zenker's diverticulum exhibits high success rates, achieving technical success of 99.2% and clinical success of 97.4%. While the rates of adverse events and re-admissions were reported at 11.2% and 16.7%, respectively, the mortality…
Surg Endosc24 Sep 2024
A systematic review of seven observational studies involving 306 patients found that concomitant hiatal hernia repair with transoral incisionless fundoplication (CTIF) is a viable alternative for refractory gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). The study highlighted a median proton pump inhibitor discontinuation rate of 73.8% and notable…
Surg Endosc24 Sep 2024
In a study involving 503 patients undergoing robotic hiatal and paraesophageal hernia repair, the use of biosynthetic mesh significantly reduced long-term anatomic hernia recurrence rates from 44.9% to 24.7% compared to suture-only repairs. Symptomatic recurrence also decreased from 42.2% to 17.2%. Despite comparable short-term outcomes,…
Esophagus24 Sep 2024
The totally mechanical Collard technique significantly lowers anastomotic stricture rates in cervical esophagogastric anastomosis compared to the triangular technique during minimally invasive esophagectomy. In a matched-cohort study of 117 patients, researchers found that the incidence of stricture was 2.5% in the Collard group versus 27.5%…
BMC Surg23 Sep 2024
In a multicenter retrospective study involving 2,189 patients, researchers found that radical surgery significantly improved overall survival rates for duodenal adenocarcinoma, with 1-, 3-, and 5-year survival rates at 91.78%, 69.30%, and 55.86%, respectively. The median overall survival was 73 months. Notably, minimal differences in…
Surg Endosc22 Sep 2024
An innovative diagnostic system combining color change patterns with vessel classification significantly improved early gastric cancer (EGC) detection. The pink microsurface microvascular (PSV) system outperformed the traditional vessel plus surface (VS) system, achieving 93% accuracy compared to 84.6% for VS. Additionally, the PSV system's specificity…
Int J Surg22 Sep 2024
A meta-analysis of 21 studies comparing mediastinoscopy-assisted esophagectomy (MAE) and thoracoscope-assisted esophagectomy (TAE) reveals MAE's advantages in reducing operation times and intraoperative blood loss, while enhancing postoperative recovery due to fewer pulmonary complications. However, MAE increases the risk of recurrent laryngeal nerve injury and involves…
J Am Coll Surg21 Sep 2024
A study of 2,342 patients undergoing antireflux and hiatal hernia surgery revealed a 30-day morbidity rate of 18.2% and a mortality rate of 0.2%. Most complications were minor, with 13.1% classified as Clavien-Dindo grade less than 3a. In the following 31 to 90 days, morbidity…