BMC Gastroenterol30 May 2024
Inside stent placement for preoperative biliary drainage in perihilar cholangiocarcinoma patients showed significantly lower rates of recurrent biliary obstruction, longer stent patency, fewer replacements, and reduced hospital stays and costs compared to conventional stent placement. Additionally, inside stent placement resulted in fewer complications and lower…
Tech Coloproctol30 May 2024
Anastomotic leakage following colorectal surgery poses a significant financial burden on hospitals and society, with costs varying widely between countries. Hospital readmissions, intensive care stays, and reinterventions are the main drivers of these incremental expenses. Despite the high economic impact, data on societal burden and…
Hepatol Int30 May 2024
High intratumoural tertiary lymphoid structure (TLS) score correlated with prolonged survival, while high TLS density in adjacent tissue indicated worse prognosis in combined hepatocellular-cholangiocarcinoma. Mature TLSS linked to favorable outcomes with more CD8+ T cell infiltration. TLSS distribution and density can predict prognosis and serve…
Perspectives, Opinions and Curiosities30 May 2024
Non-absorbable sutures produce better scars and higher patient satisfaction compared to absorbable sutures. Results show significant advantages with non-absorbable suture in elasticity, pain, itching, color, stiffness, thickness, and overall impression at both 2 and 6 weeks post-surgery. Patients prefer non-resorptive sutures for comfort and aesthetics.…
Intestine and Lower Gastrointestinal Tract29 May 2024
Robotic splenic flexure mobilization during left-sided colon and rectal resections can be challenging, often requiring tedious re-docking and patient repositioning. Researchers introduce a single docking crossed-arm technique to facilitate splenic flexure takedown, eliminating arm collision and improving intraoperative flow. This technique significantly reduces operative time…
Surg Endosc29 May 2024
Upper gastrointestinal endoscopic submucosal dissection (ESD) using an ultrathin endoscope boasts high en bloc resection rates, particularly in challenging locations like the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum. This retrospective study of 13 patients with 14 lesions reveals a 100% en bloc resection rate and a 92.9%…
Surg Endosc29 May 2024
Robotic tumor-specific mesorectal resection using a rolling division technique resulted in successful outcomes for rectal cancer patients, with low complication rates, minimal blood loss, and no surgical mortality in the short term. This study reports on the feasibility and reliability of robot-assisted laparoscopic anterior resection,…
Int J Surg29 May 2024
Colorectal cancer patients at stage pT4b exhibit varied prognoses based on invaded organs following multivisceral resection. Those with digestive or genitourinary system invasion show significantly better survival outcomes compared to gynecological system invasion. Age and type of organs invaded are key prognostic factors. Stratifying patients…
Int J Surg29 May 2024
Fluorescence imaging with indocyanine green in emergency settings showed promising results for assessing bowel perfusion, with statistically significant findings supporting its feasibility and safety. The meta-analysis, including six studies, demonstrated comparable outcomes to traditional assessment methods. Further high-quality studies are warranted to validate the utility…
Int J Surg29 May 2024
Novel HARO-ALPPS procedure significantly restricts hepatic artery blood supply post-surgery, enhancing liver regeneration in HCC patients with severe fibrosis. Results show superior outcomes in terms of mortality and liver function compared to conventional ALPPS procedure. Further studies required to confirm oncologic benefits of HARO-ALPPS in…